By 1939, Baldwin Locomotive Works had determined that the future of the locomotive industry lay with Diesel-Electrics. In increasing numbers, BLW started turning out diesel-electric engines with Westinghouse electrics and traction motors. Initial successes with their industrial and yard switchers led them to create the DRS-4-4-15 roadswitcher in 1947 followed by the production of the AS-16 in 1950. These met limited success for Baldwin and were soon dwarfed by the sales of the GP-7 from EMD.. With over 1000 units sold of the FT, F2 and F3 units, EMD had become the industry leader with their F series engines and as such had dictated a certain style to their engines. To compete with EMD, BLW introduced a style that became known as a "Babyface". |
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| Baldwin had Diesels to sell.. Pennsy was a big customer of BLW steam. But the BLW road diesel was the DR4.4.1500 "Babyface", a face only a mother could love. Pennsy had centipedes which were “Babyfaces” but reportedly didn’t have a lot of success with them.. Maintenance headaches, all those wheels, multiple engines, and built one at a time like steam engines so each one was a bit different in the placement of wiring and equipment. So the story goes Baldwin and “Babyface” equals problems, so the BLW felt that they needed a new image if they were to sell to Pennsy. | ||
| BLW had a road engine .. the DR-4-4-15 that was BLWs answer to the F7… It had a bulldog nose like the EMD F7 but was dubbed a “Babyface”. It was not very successful and many RRs were unimpressed by its looks as well as its performance. This is typified by the NYC 3803 pictured here except when this picture was taken 3803 had already been re-engined by EMD. At some point BLW decided to stop emulating EMD and searched for a style that was their own. | ||
| BLW looked back in their history and fondly remembered the Pennsy T-1s (4-4-4-4 Duplex) locomotive with its rakish look of speed and was relatively successful albeit a bit slippery and too late to make a difference with diesels on the horizon. So How about a T-1 image on a diesel? | ||
The DR-6-4-2000 had been in production since 1945 with the
babyface style car body (The CNJ had double enders of this type complete
with two babyfaces.) They first applied the sharknose style to the 2000
hp passenger
unit in
1948. This
became the BP20 passenger shark, the only A-1-A, A-1-A trucked sharks ever
produced. |
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Pennsy bought 18 A units and 9 B units and was the
only buyer of the BP20. |
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| Then they made the freight model, basically a DR-4-4-15 with a sharknose carbody. Pennsy bought 34 A units and 34 B units BLW had a demo set that ultimately went to the EJ&E but later became B&O A/B units 4200/5200 and 4201/5201. Pennsy bought 64 of these units, 32 A units and 32 B units. | ||
| When the 308A 1600hp diesel engine was introduced, they produced the RF16. B&O was a buyer of both shark DR-4-4-15's and RF16s. The B&O RF-16s finished out their career working from Pittsburgh to Rochester, NY where I managed a ride once on a SB freight for about 25 miles. The sharks were worked to death and eventually all went to scrap. Here are two photos of B&O RF16 #4220 at Rochester, NY and #4219 at Glenwood, PA in August of 1964. | ||
| Pennsy bought 96 of these. BLW still made a tough lugging type of locomotive, even if they were still a bit of a maintenance headache. Three Pennsy RF16s (A-B-A) were involved in a wreck at Pittsburgh. RF16As 9726A & 2001A and the B were re-engined with ALCO prime movers with dubious success. Shark #9633 at left is re-engined and renumbered Alco rebuild. You can tell by the slightly larger air intake at the top side rear just aft of the grilles. Compare it with the next photo of 2022 which is a standard out of the box BLW shark. | ||
DR-4-4-15 B unit # 9583B was repowered after a wreck,
and renumberd 9632B. The two A's, #9726A and 2001A were in another wreck
and rebuilt and renumbered 9632A and 9633A They lasted until the end
of Sharks on the Pennsy in 1966. |
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A few NYC refugees were traded in to GE, who sold
them to Monongahela Ry. (1205, 1207, 1209, 1210, 1211 for parts, 1213
and 1216 along with boosters 3708 and 3709 for parts). There they were
worked (amazingly 5 more years from 1967 to 1972) hauling their
favorite, coal drags. Eventually attrition and hard work took their
toll on these old girls and by 1972, Monongahela was down to just two
serviceable units, 1205 (ex NYC 3805) and 1216, (ex NYC 3816). |
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The Sharks were all sold to a scrap dealer in 1972
and in 1974 along came the D&H who got the two serviceable units
(1205 & 1216) from the dealer for $6000 worth of scrap boxcars for
each one. Ironically just what the Monongahela paid for them. |
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The D&H was home to a variety of paint schemes, so
coming up with an ideal paint scheme for the sharks was no small problem. |
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Then D&H cleaned them up and came up with a paint
scheme for them.. (the paint scheme story abbreviated is used here).
The next slides are of the painting of the first models, a model power
shark in freight, a mantua shark in Warbonnet ..then to the D&H as
there was a strict timeline for the decision… A third shark model
was later obtained and painted ala NYC but never made it to the D&H
for consideration, as by then the deed was done. See
the write up in the Spring '76 issue of Railfan Magazine “Markers "
page 69 |
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Then the next slides show the Model Sharks being
painted. It was a real thrill to see grown men referring to models to
paint the
locos. One of the slides as I recall when stripping a shark reveals the
NYC lightning stripe underneath. (not in this set) This follows with
slides of the painting and the results. A few minor changes were made
on the original scheme.. the lower body stripe curls around the pilot
on the real thing, on the model it does not, due in part to the inaccuracy
of the Mantua model, and the number placement and color was changed for
more visibility. |
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Then a bunch of pictures of the completed Sharks
next to PAs in Colonie followed by a bunch of “In service” shots
working the Sayre Turn out of Binghamton, pusher service up Belden Hill
north of Binghamton as well as a few slightly out of focus shots of what
I believe was the only fantrip out of Mechanicville. |
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The ultimate Railfan trip, to ride in
a Shark! With no less than Marv Davis and George Hockaday as your Engineers
even! |
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BEWARE OF SHARKS on the D&H! |
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